The abortion pill, also called a medical abortion, is a method used to terminate a pregnancy through drugs. Making any pregnancy decision is significant, and gathering evidence-based information is essential.
Here’s what you need to know about the abortion pill, its process, and what to expect.
You Need to Know How Far Along You Are
Medical abortion involves two drugs: mifepristone and misoprostol. This method is FDA-approved only for pregnancies through 10 weeks gestation. Taking these drugs after 10 weeks increases health risks and is not recommended.
An ultrasound is a critical step to confirm the gestational age (how far along you are) of your pregnancy and rule out certain conditions like ectopic pregnancy, which cannot be treated with the abortion pill. Reviewing your medical history with a healthcare provider is essential to learning more about this option.
The Abortion Pill Has Side Effects
Taking mifepristone and misoprostol initiates a process to end the pregnancy. Mifepristone blocks progesterone, a hormone vital for pregnancy development. Misoprostol, taken later, causes uterine contractions to expel the pregnancy tissue.
Common side effects include:
- Cramping in the abdominal area (this always happens).
- Vaginal bleeding (this always happens).
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Fever and chills.
- Diarrhea.
- Headaches.
These symptoms vary in intensity, and many women report the pain of an abortion is more severe than anticipated.
Be Aware of the Risks
Abortion is a serious medical procedure. That means there are risks associated with the abortion pill, including:
- The body not releasing all pregnancy tissue in the uterus, also called an incomplete abortion. This may require surgical treatment.
- An ongoing pregnancy if the procedure doesn’t work.
- Heavy and prolonged bleeding.
- Infection.
- Fever.
- Digestive symptoms such as upset stomach.
Awareness of these risks and access to follow-up care is crucial for your health.
Get Support at Sage Women’s Center
Making a pregnancy decision can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face it alone. Sage Women’s Center provides private, no-charge pregnancy services. You may qualify for a limited obstetric ultrasound and can get evidence-based education about your options.
Contact Sage Women’s Center today to receive professional support and compassionate care. Let us help you find clarity and confidence as you make your decision.
Sage Women’s Center does not provide or refer for abortions.
*All abortion information sourced in this blog is based on evidence-based information at the time of writing.